- Cardiovascular Disease: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death worldwide. To reduce your risk, maintain a healthy weight, exercise regularly, eat a healthy diet, quit smoking, and manage stress.
- Cancer: Cancer is caused by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. To reduce your risk, maintain a healthy weight, eat a diet that is rich in fruits and vegetables, limit alcohol consumption, and avoid tobacco products.
- Type 2 Diabetes: Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the way your body processes sugar. To reduce your risk, maintain a healthy weight, exercise regularly, eat a healthy diet, and avoid sugary and processed foods.
- Respiratory Diseases: Respiratory diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and pneumonia can be caused by exposure to environmental pollutants such as smoke, dust, and chemicals. To reduce your risk, avoid exposure to these pollutants, and quit smoking.
- Mental Health Disorders: Mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety can be caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. To reduce your risk, maintain a healthy lifestyle, seek support from family and friends, and consider therapy or counseling.
- Neurological Disorders: Neurological disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease can be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. To reduce your risk, maintain a healthy lifestyle, exercise regularly, eat a healthy diet, and protect your head from injury.
- Infectious Diseases: Infectious diseases such as influenza, hepatitis, and HIV can be spread through contact with infected individuals or contaminated surfaces. To reduce your risk, practice good hygiene, wash your hands regularly, avoid close contact with sick individuals, and get vaccinated against infectious diseases.
